nkhani

Mawu Oyamba

Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zowonjezereka kukukula, mphamvu yamphepo ikupitiriza kukhala njira yothetsera magetsi okhazikika. Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya ma turbines amphepo ndikuti tsambalo liyenera kukhala lopepuka, lolimba, komanso lotetezedwa ku zovuta zachilengedwe. Fiberglass kuzungulirawatulukira ngati chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu turbine blade kupanga chifukwa chapamwamba mphamvu yake ndi kulemera magnitude, kukana dzimbiri, ndi kukwera mtengo.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za madalitso ofunikira akuyendayenda kwa fiberglassmu masamba opangira turbine, onetsani chifukwa chake imakhalabe njira yodziwika bwino kwa opanga komanso momwe imathandizira kuti pakhale mphamvu komanso moyo wautali wamagetsi amagetsi.

1. Kuchuluka kwa Mphamvu-Kulemera Kwambiri Kumawonjezera Kuchita

Chimodzi mwazabwino kwambiri zakuyendayenda kwa fiberglassndi chiŵerengero chake chapadera cha mphamvu ndi kulemera. Ma turbine amtundu wamphepo ayenera kukhala opepuka kuti achepetse katundu pamapangidwe a turbine ndikusunga mphamvu zolimba kuti athe kupirira mphamvu za aerodynamic.

Fiberglass yozunguliraimapereka mphamvu zamakina kwambiri, zomwe zimalola masamba kuti apirire kuthamanga kwamphepo popanda kupunduka.

Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zakale monga chitsulo,galasi la fiberglassamachepetsa kulemera kwa tsamba, kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kuchepetsa kuvala pazinthu za turbine.

Chikhalidwe chopepuka chagalasi la fiberglassimathandizira kupanga mapangidwe amtundu wautali, kutenga mphamvu zambiri zamphepo ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi.

Mwa kuwongolera bwino pakati pa kulemera ndi mphamvu,kuyendayenda kwa fiberglassimathandizira kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito a turbine pomwe imachepetsa kupsinjika kwamapangidwe.

2. Kupambana Kwambiri Kutopa Kwa Moyo Wautali

Ma turbine amphepo amatha kuchulukitsidwa mosalekeza chifukwa cha liwiro la mphepo komanso kusintha komwe kumayendera. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izi zingayambitse kutopa kwakuthupi ndi kulephera kwapangidwe ngati sizikuyendetsedwa bwino.

Fiberglass yozunguliraimawonetsa kukana kutopa kwambiri, kutanthauza kuti imatha kupirira mizere yovutitsa mamiliyoni ambiri popanda kuwonongeka kwakukulu.

Mosiyana ndi zitsulo, zomwe zimatha kupanga ming'alu yaying'ono pakapita nthawi, fiberglass imasunga umphumphu wake pansi pa kupindika mobwerezabwereza ndi mphamvu za torsional.

Kulimba uku kumakulitsa nthawi ya masamba a turbine, kuchepetsa mitengo yokonza ndi nthawi.

Luso lagalasi la fiberglasskukana kutopa kumatsimikizira kudalirika kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikupangitsa kukhala njira yotsika mtengo yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamphepo.

3. Kuwonongeka ndi Kukaniza Kwachilengedwe

Ma turbines amphepo amakumana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe, kuphatikiza chinyezi, kuwala kwa UV, madzi amchere (omwe amayika m'mphepete mwa nyanja), komanso kusinthasintha kwa kutentha. Zipangizo zachikhalidwe monga zitsulo zimakhala ndi dzimbiri, zomwe zimafunikira kukonzedwa pafupipafupi.

Fiberglass yozungulirasichichita dzimbiri, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kumafamu ammphepo am'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso akunyanja.

Sizichita dzimbiri kapena kunyozeka zikakumana ndi madzi, chinyezi, kapena kupopera mchere, mosiyana ndi njira zina zachitsulo.

Zovala zosagwirizana ndi UV zimatha kupititsa patsogolo luso la fiberglass kuti lisatenthedwe ndi dzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kukana kumeneku kuzinthu zachilengedwe kumatsimikizira kuti masamba opangidwa ndi fiberglass amakhalabe ogwira ntchito komanso ogwira ntchito kwazaka zambiri, ngakhale m'malo ovuta.

4. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ndalama ndi Kupanga Mwachangu

Kupanga masamba opangira mphepo kumafuna zida zomwe sizili zamphamvu komanso zolimba komanso zotsika mtengo kupanga pamlingo.

Fiberglass yozungulirandi yotsika mtengo kuposa kaboni fiber pomwe ikupereka magwiridwe antchito ofanana pamapulogalamu ambiri.

Zinthuzi ndizosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito popanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti masamba apangidwe mwachangu azitha kugwiritsa ntchito njira monga ma filament winding ndi pultrusion.

Kusinthasintha kwake pamapangidwe kumathandizira opanga kukhathamiritsa mawonekedwe a tsamba kuti azitha kuyenda bwino popanda kuwononga zinthu zambiri.

Pochepetsa mtengo wopangira komanso kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito,kuyendayenda kwa fiberglasszimathandiza kuti mphamvu ya mphepo ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino.

5. Kusinthasintha kwapangidwe kwa Optimized Aerodynamics

Mphamvu ya aerodynamic ya masamba a turbine yamphepo imakhudza mwachindunji kutulutsa mphamvu.Fiberglass yozunguliraimalola kusinthasintha kokulirapo, kupangitsa mainjiniya kupanga masamba okhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri kuti athe kugwidwa ndi mphepo.

Fiberglass kompositiimatha kupangidwa kukhala ma geometri ovuta, kuphatikiza zopindika komanso zopindika, zomwe zimakweza kukweza ndikuchepetsa kukokera.

Kusinthasintha kwazinthu kumathandizira zatsopano muutali wa tsamba ndi kapangidwe kake, zomwe zimathandizira kuti pakhale zokolola zambiri zamphamvu.

Makhalidwe a fiber osinthika amakulitsa kuuma ndi kugawa katundu, kupewa kulephera msanga.

Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumawonetsetsa kuti masamba opangidwa ndi fiberglass amatha kupangidwa mogwirizana ndi momwe mphepo imayendera, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a turbine.

6. Kukhazikika ndi Kubwezeretsanso

Pamene makampani opanga mphamvu zamphepo akukula, kukhazikika pakusankha zinthu kumakhala kofunika kwambiri.Fiberglass yozunguliraimapereka ubwino wa chilengedwe poyerekeza ndi njira zina zosasinthika.

Kupanga magalasi opangira magalasi kumagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kuposa zitsulo monga chitsulo kapena aluminiyamu, kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wopangira masamba.

Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wobwezeretsanso kumapangitsa kuti zida za fiberglass zikhale zokhazikika, ndi njira zopangiranso masamba omaliza kukhala zida zatsopano.

Potalikitsa moyo wa tsamba, fiberglass imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kusinthidwa, kuchepetsa zinyalala.

Makhalidwe ochezeka awa amagwirizana ndi kudzipereka kwa gawo la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kuti zisathe.

Mapeto

Fiberglass yozunguliraamatenga gawo lofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito, kulimba, komanso kutsika mtengo kwa masamba a turbine yamphepo. Ubale wake wokulirapo wa mphamvu ndi kulemera kwake, kukana kutopa, chitetezo cha kutu, komanso kusinthasinthakupangandi zinthu zofunika mkati mwa malonda mphamvu mphepo.

Pamene ma turbines amphepo akupitilira kukula kukula ndi mphamvu, kufunikira kwa zida zapamwamba zophatikizika ngatikuyendayenda kwa fiberglasszidzangowonjezereka. Pogwiritsa ntchito zopindulitsa zake zazikulu, opanga amatha kupanga masamba okhalitsa, ogwira ntchito, kuyendetsa tsogolo la mphamvu zokhazikika.

Kwa opanga famu yamphepo ndi opanga ma turbine, kuyika ndalama zapamwamba kwambirikuyendayenda kwa fiberglassamaonetsetsa kuti masamba odalirika, ogwira ntchito kwambiri omwe amachulukitsa mphamvu zamagetsi pamene amachepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.